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Question

How is the skeleton of a bird well-suited for flying? [2 marks]

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Solution

The features that help in the locomotion of a bird are:
  • Feathers and hollow bones: The bones are hollow with air spaces in between which makes the body of the birds light to be able to fly. (0.5 marks)
  • Forelimbs: They are modified into wings that help them to fly. (0.5 marks)
  • Breastbone: It holds the muscles of flight. (0.5 marks)
  • Hindlimbs: They help to walk and perch. (0.5 marks)

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