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Question

How many cotyledons does a pea seed have?


A

one

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B

two

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C

three

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D

four

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Solution

The correct option is B

two


The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct answer:

  1. Cotyledons are the seed leaves that provide nutrition to the embryo.
  2. A pea plant is a dicotyledonous plant, and thus, produces seeds with two cotyledons.

Explanation of the incorrect answers:

Option A:

  1. One cotyledon makes a plant monocot.
  2. For example, maize.

Option C:

A tri-cotyledon has three cotyledons.

Option D:

  1. More than two cotyledons are possible in the non-flowering plants of gymnosperm.
  2. Pea belongs to the angiosperm and is a dicot plant.

There are two cotyledons in the pea seeds.


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