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Question

How many gram atoms of sulfur are there in 49 g of H2SO4 and nitrogen in 126 g of HNO3?
Atomic weights of H=1, N=14, O=16, S=32.

A
0.5 in H2SO4; 2 in HNO3
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B
1 in H2SO4; 2 in HNO3
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C
2 in H2SO4; 2 in HNO3
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D
2 in H2SO4; 1 in HNO3
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Solution

The correct option is A
0.5 in H2SO4; 2 in HNO3

given 49g of H2So4
126g of HNO3
moles of H2SO4=4998=0.5 mol
moles of HNO3=12663=2 moles
gram atom = no of atoms present in one moles
49gm of H2SO4 gram atom = 0.5 of sulphur
126gm of HNO3 gram atom of nitrogen = 2

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