How many molecules of oxygen are used during the glycolysis of one glucose molecule?
A
2
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B
32
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C
38
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D
Zero
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Solution
The correct option is D Zero
Glycolysis is the process of partial oxidation of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid through the enzyme-mediated reaction series.
Here two molecules of ATP are utilized. First during the conversion of Glucose to Glucose-6-phosphate and second during the conversion of Fructose-6-phosphate to Fructose-1,6-biphosphate.
4 molecules of ATP are synthesized during 2 substrate based phosphorylated reaction.
First 2 molecules of ATP released during the conversion of 2 molecules of 1,3 bisphosphoglyceric acid to 2 molecules of 3 phosphoglyceric acids. Next 2 molecules are released during the conversion of 2 molecules of phosphoenolpyruvate to 2 molecules of pyruvic acid.
In splitting of one glucose molecule into two pyruvates only the enzymes present in the cytoplasm are used and no oxygen is required.