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Question

How many of the following is responsible for speciation?


(a) Mutation
(b) Geographical isolation
(c) Genetic drift
(d) Natural selection
(e) Reproductive isolation

A
3
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B
4
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C
5
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D
1
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Solution

The correct option is C 5
The formation of new species by evolution or by genetic modification in the previous existing species in a population is called speciation.
Following factors are responsible for speciation.
1. Natural selection
2. Reproductive isolation
3. Genetic drift
4. Geographical isolation
5. Mutation
So, the correct answer is '5'.

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