How many rectangles similar to this rectangle are there in the following diagram?
A
16
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B
20
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C
24
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D
25
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Solution
The correct option is C24 "Congruent" has to be exactly the same size, but "Similar" allows resizing. There are 20 rectangles that are congruent (and so are also similar). There are also 4 similar rectangles with twice the dimensions of the given rectangle. These are the rectangles shaded yellow in the below figure. The main rectangle (that they all fit in) is not similar though, as it is a bit longer than it should be. So there are 24 similar rectangles altogether.