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Question

how many sperm chromosomes are present in sperm and eggs and why?

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Solution

Dear student,
The diploid number of chromosome present in human is 2n = 46. During spermatogenesis and oogenesis meiosis occurs which reduce the chromosome number to haploid i.e n = 23. Therefore chromosome number present in sperm is n= 23 i.e haploid number of chromosome and egg n = 23 i.e haploid number of chromosome.

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