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Question

How many statements are correct regarding stamen?
(A) Stamen is a unit of androecium.
(B) Stamen is also known as microsporophyll.
(C) Stemen is differentiated into filament and anther.
(D) Stamen are the male sex organ of the flower.

A
One
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B
Two
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C
Three
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D
Four
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Solution

The correct option is C Four
  • Stamen is the unit of androecium. Stamens collectively form the androecium.
  • Microsporophyll bears microsporangia which contains numerous pollen grains. Microsporophyll is modified into stamens. Hence, stamen is also known as microsporophyll.
  • The stamen consists of a stalk called filament and an anther which bears microsporangia.
  • Stamens are the male sex organ of the flower because it transfers pollen grains from anther to pistil of the flower.
So, the correct answer is 'Four'.

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