How many terms of the A.P, -6, −112,−5 ........... are needed to give the sum -25 ?
Here a = -6
=−112−(−6)=−112+6=12.
sn=n2[2a+(n−1)d]
∴−25=n2[2×−6+(n−1)×12]
⇒−50=n[−12+n−12]
⇒−50=n[−24+n−12]
⇒−100=n2−25n
⇒n2−25n+100=0
⇒n2−20n−5n+100=0
⇒n(n−20)−5(n−20)=0
⇒(n−20)(n−5)=0
Either n−20=0 or n−5=0
⇒n=20 or n=5