1) A, B, C, D, & E are five triangles.
No combination of these triangles taken 2 at a time, form any triangle. (0.5 Mark)
Only the combinations of
A, F & C
A, F & D
B,F & E
B, F & D
C, F & E (1 Mark)
forms triangles when taken 3 triangles at a time.
Hence, the total number of triangles = 5 + 5 = 10. (0.5 Mark)
2) A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H are 8 triangles.
Combination of these triangles taken 2 at a time, form 4 triangles
B, C
D, E
G, F
H, A (0.5 Mark)
No combination of these triangles taken 3 at a time, form any triangle.
Combination of these triangles taken 4 at a time, form 4 triangles. (0.5 Mark)
H, A, B & C
B, C, D & E
D, E, F & G
F, G, H & A (0.5 Mark)
Hence, the total number of triangles = 8 + 4 + 4 = 16. (0.5 Mark)