The correct option is A 12
Gram atomic mass of carbon = 12 g
Gram atomic mass of hydrogen = 1 g
The chemical reaction for formation of methane is as follows:
C(s)+ 2H2(g) → CH4(g)12 g 4 g 16 g
Thus, 12 g of carbon react with 4 g of hydrogen to produce 16 g of methane.
Hence, mass of hydrogen required to react with 36 g of carbon = 412×36 = 12 g