Dear student,
The chemical reaction between sulphur and nitric acid is as follow:
S + HNO3 ------------> H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O
The balanced chemical equation will have the equal number of atoms on both side of the reaction.
Therefore first make the no. of atoms equal.
S 1 = S 1
H 6 = H 6
O 18 = O 18
N 6 = N 6
This ratio of atoms should be present on both side of the reaction
The balanced chemical equation is as follows.
S + 6HNO3 ---------> H2SO4 + 6NO2 + 2 H2O
Regards