If all of the current leaving one resistor enters another resistor, the two resistors are in series.
The resistances of series connected resistors can be added together to find the equivalent resistance of a single resistor, e.g.,
Req=R1+R2If all of the voltage across one resistor is across another resistor, the two resistors are in parallel.
The conductances of parallel connected resistors can be added together to find the equivalent conductance of a single resistor,