How various species are classified according to their risk for existence?
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Solution
Species:
Species are a group of populations that share common characteristics and are capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding to produce fertile off-springs.
It is considered the unit of classification or taxonomy.
Classification of species according to their risk for existence:
Rare species: Species with a less population, evenly distributed and which are not yet endangered or vulnerable but are at risk.
Vulnerable: Species that are likely to move into the category of endangered species.
Endangered: Species with low population numbers and which are on the verge of extinction. For example, Indian tigers.
Extinct: Species that have disappeared from the entire Earth’s surface. For example, the passenger pigeon.