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Question

How will you rectify the following errors?
(i) ₹ 500 spent on building repairs has been debited to the Building Account.
(ii) Furniture worth ₹ 5,000 purchased from X on credit omitted from being recorded in the books.
(iii) Total of Returns Inward Book was added by ₹ 200 instead of ₹ 250.
(iv) Goods purchased from Mohan for ₹ 5,000 was passed through Returns Inward Book.
(v) Goods returned to Ram was passed through Sales Book.
(vi) Bills payable of ₹ 5,000 accepted in favour of Murari, was passed through bills receivable book with ₹ 500 but Murari's account was correctly debited.

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Solution

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

(i)

Repair A/c

Dr.

500

To Building A/c

500

(Repair of building was debited wrongly to Building Account, now rectified)

(ii)

Furniture A/c

Dr.

5,000

To X

5,000

(Furniture purchased from X was omitted to be recorded, now recorded)

(iii)

Returns Inward A/c

Dr.

50

To Suspense A/c

50

(Returns Inward Book was added short, now rectified)

(iv)

Purchases A/c

Dr.

5,000

To Returns Inward A/c

5,000

(Goods purchased from Mohan wrongly passed through Returns Inward Book, now rectified)

(v)

Sales A/c

Dr.

-----

To Purchases Return A/c

----

(Goods returned to Ram wrongly passed through Sales Book, now rectified)


(vi)

Suspense A/c Dr.
To Bills Receivable A/c
To Bills Payable A/c
(Bills Payable accepted in favour of Murari, wrongly debited to Bills Receivable as Rs.500, now rectified)


5,500



500
5,000


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