The correct option is
C Alecithal
The correct option is C.
Explanation of the correct option:
Option C:
- Alecithal eggs are eggs with very little to no yolk at all.
- Hence, the human egg is very small in size as it does not contain any yolk.
- Yolk provides necessary nutrition for the growth of the developing embryo.
Explanations of incorrect options:
Option A:
- Megalecithal eggs are eggs which have a large amount of yolk.
- The yolk of the egg is greater than the cytoplasm of the cell.
- Examples of megalecithal eggs are reptiles and mammals, etc.
Option B:
- Telolecithal eggs are eggs with their yolk located at the one end of a vegetative pole.
- The telolecithal eggs can form a meroblastic cleavage, meaning the cytoplasmic divisions of the cell may get confined to a particular pole, hence leading to a disc of cells getting restricted at the pole or top of the yolk.
- Examples of telolecithal eggs are amphibians birds, fishes, etc.
Option D:
- Centrolecithal eggs are the eggs that have the yolk at the center of the cytoplasm.
- The egg yolk has too much volume and it is elongated.
- Examples of centrolecithal eggs are arthropods, some coelenterates, insects, etc.
Final answer: Human egg is Alecithal.