Question

Human Poverty Index (HPI) developed by UNDP is based on which of the following deprivations?
1. Income deprivation
2. Literacy deprivation
3. Social services deprivation
4. Employment deprivation
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

• A. 1, 2, 3 and 4
• B. 1, 2 and 3
• C. 1, 3 and 4
• D. 2 and 4

Answer 1

The correct option is A 1, 2, 3 and 4

• HPI was first reported as part of the Human Development Report in 1997 by United Nations.
• Human Poverty Index - It indicates the standard of living in a country which considers three key derivations income, literacy and social services .
• Literacy deprivation - Includes adults who are illiterate with emphasis on girls.
• Income deprivation - Includes people without access to health services and safe water.
• Social services deprivation - The effort to enhance social functioning and overall well-being got deprived.