wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-III) is known to cause

A
Bone cancer
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Leukemia
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Cerebral-haemorrhage
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Hepatitis
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D Leukemia
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC) are caused by human T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III). Human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) was the first human retrovirus discovered. HTLV belongs to the Retroviridae family in the genus Deltaretrovirus. Retroviruses are RNA viruses that use an enzyme called as reverse transcriptase to produce DNA from RNA. The DNA is subsequently incorporated into the host's genome. HTLV predominantly affects T lymphocytes.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Classification of Diseases with Examples
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon