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Question

Hybridization of central atom in NF3 is .

A
sp2
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B
sp
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C
sp3
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Solution

The correct option is C sp3

We can approach this problem by two ways. Let's take a look at electronic configuration of Nitrogen.

Now why Nitrogen?

Because nitrogen is our central atom.

3 Flourine will overlap with 3 sp3 hybrid orbitals.

In one sp3 hybrid oribital, a lone pair will be present.

So, sp3 hybridization

OR

By VSEPR, let's calculate electron pairs.

ep = V+L+AC2 = 5+32 = 4
4 ⇒ tetrahedral geometry ⇒ sp3 hybridization


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