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Reaction with Bases

Hydrogen chlo...

Question

Hydrogen chloride gas on mixing with ammonia produces dense white fumes due to the formation of:

A

Ammonium hydroxide

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B

Ammonium chloride

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C

Nitrogen

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D

Sulphur dioxide

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Solution

The correct option is B
Ammonium chloride

Reaction:

$N H_{3} + H C l \to N H_{4} C l$

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(i) Heating ammonium chloride with sodium hydroxide produces ...... (ammonia, nitrogen).
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