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Question

Hydroxides of Alkali Metals And Most Alkaline Earth Metals Are Strong Bases.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

Hydroxides of Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals:

  • The Hydroxides of the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals are strong bases because of their low ionization enthalpy.
  • Due to their low ionization enthalpy, M-OH easily dissociates to produce metal cation and hydroxide ions when dissolve in water.
  • As we move down the group, ionization energy decreases. So, the basic character of alkali metal hydroxide and alkaline earth metals increases down the group.

Therefore, the given statement is true.


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