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Question

Hyperconjugation is maximum for which of the following carbocations?


A

Neo-pentyl

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B

Tert-butyl

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C

Iso-propyl

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D

Ethyl

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Solution

The correct option is B

Tert-butyl


Always remember,

More the hyperconjugative forms, more the stability.

Now,

We know that the stabilities of carbocation ions is in the order: 3>2>1>CH3. This is due to a decrease in hyper-conjugative stabilization in the order.

Hyperconjugation is used for explaining stability of tert-butyl.


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