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Question

I take 2 line segments AB and CD. Initially I keep them coincident so that points A & C and points B & D are coincident. Now I start to rotate line segment

CD about point D so that D and B continue to be coincident, but no other points on the 2 line segments are coincident anymore. If CD is rotated till AB and

CD become coincident again, the distance covered by point C is x. Instead, if the distance covered byC is a distance y which is less than x, and the

angle covered by CD with respect to its starting position is θ, then find the relation between x, y and θ. Here assume that angle θ

is in degrees.


A

x = (y × θ)/360

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B

x = (y × θ)/180

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C

y = (x × θ)/360

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D

y = (x × θ)/260

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Solution

The correct option is C

y = (x × θ)/360


We can see that if BC moves one full revolution, C covers the circumference of the circle which is given by x.

One full revolution is 360 of angular displacement. For an angular displacement of θ¸ the movement of C is y.

Hence, x is proportional to 360 and y to θ degrees. Thus x360 = yθ¸

So, y = (x×θ)360


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