I. The energy content of reactants in a chemical reaction must be equal to the energy content of the products. II. Energy is conserved in chemical processes.
A
Statement I is true, Statement II is true and is a correct explanation of the phenomena described in I
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B
Statement I is true, Statement II is false
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C
Statement I is false, Statement II is true
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D
Statement I is false, Statement II is false
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Solution
The correct option is AStatement I is true, Statement II is true and is a correct explanation of the phenomena described in I According to law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created, nor be destroyed, it can be changed from one form to another.
Therefore, energy is conserved in a chemical change/processes, i.e; the energy content of reactants in a chemical reaction must be equal to energy content of the products.