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Question

(i) What is thermionic emission?
(ii) Name the unit in which the work function of a metal is expressed.

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Solution

(i) The emission of electrons from a metal surface when heat (or thermal) energy is imparted to it is called thermionic emission.
(ii) The work function of a metal is expressed in the the unit eV (electron volt)
1eV=1.6×1019J.

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