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Question

Identify 2, 4, 7 in the given diagram

A
2:Nasal Cavity
4:Trachea
7:Bronchi
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B
2:Pharynx
4:Trachea
7:Alveoli
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C
2:Larynx
4:Pharynx
7:Bronchi
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D
2:Nasal Cavity
4:Larynx
7:Alveoli
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Solution

The correct option is B 2:Pharynx
4:Trachea
7:Alveoli
  • External nostrils – For the intake of air.
  • Nasal chamber – which is lined with hair and mucus to filter the air from dust and dirt.
  • Pharynx – It is a passage behind the nasal chamber and serves as the common passageway for both air and food.
  • Larynx – Known as the soundbox as it houses the vocal chords, which are paramount in the generation of sound.
  • Epiglottis – It is a flap-like structure that covers the glottis and prevents the entry of food into the windpipe.
  • Trachea – It is a long tube passing through the mid-thoracic cavity.
  • Bronchi – The trachea divides into left and right bronchi.
  • Bronchioles – Each bronchus is further divided into finer channels known as bronchioles.
  • Alveoli – The bronchioles terminate in balloon-like structures known as the alveoli.
  • Lungs – Humans have a pair of lungs, which are sac-like structures and covered by a double-layered membrane known as pleura.

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