Identify $A$ and $B$ in the reaction given below.

$Ethane nitrile H y d r o l y s i s - ----- \to \begin{matrix} a q H_{2} S O_{4} + 2 H_{2} O - N H_{3} \end{matrix} A D e c a r b o x y l a t i o n - --------- \to \begin{matrix} S o d a l i m e Δ - C O_{2} \end{matrix} B$

Acetic acid, methnol

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Acetone, methane

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Ethanoic acid, ethane

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Ethanoic acid, methane

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Solution

The correct option is D Ethanoic acid, methane
$C H_{3} C N Ethane nitrile H - O H - ----- \to \begin{matrix} a q H_{2} S O_{4} + 2 H_{2} O - N H_{3} \end{matrix} C H_{3} C O O H ethanoic acid (A) D e c a r b o x y l a t i o n - --------- \to \begin{matrix} S o d a l i m e Δ - C O_{2} \end{matrix} C H_{4} m e t h a n e$

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