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Question

Identify: A gas which does not conduct electricity in the liquid state but conducts electricity when dissolved in water.

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Solution

  • HCl gas in liquid state does not ionize hence it does not conduct electricity.​
  • But HCl solution or aqueous HCl conducts electricity since HCl completely dissociates in solution to form hydronium H3O+ and Cl- ions and migration of these ions in opposite directions to each other allows electricity and thus becomes the conductor of electricity.

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