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Question

Identify the appositive in the below sentence:
The Blessed Mary, mother of Jesus, was married to Joseph.

A
mother of Jesus
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B
married to Joseph
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C
Blessed Mary
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D
Jesus
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Solution

The correct option is A mother of Jesus
Appositive is a noun/ a noun phrase, which follows another noun/ noun phrase. The appositive noun/ noun phrase, describes/ renames the first noun. It usually is preceded by a comma or a hyphen. Sometimes, it follows the first noun and is given within brackets.
In the given sentence, the first noun phrase "The Blessed Mary" is a proper noun indicating name of a person. This noun is followed by a comma and a noun phrase viz. "mother of Jesus". This noun phrase describes the first noun phrase. Hence, this second noun phrase is the appositive. Option A is correct.
Option B is incorrect as this phrase viz. "married to Joseph" is preceded by a verb "was". Also, it does not immediately follow the noun phrase being described.
Options C and D are incorrect as these do not describe the first noun phrase.

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