Identify the correct formula used to ascertain the closing balance of capital:
Closing Capial = Opening capital + Net income – Drawings – Assets
Closing capital = Opening Capital + Net loss - Drawings
Closing Capital = Opening capital + Assets + Incomes – Expenses
Closing capital = Opening capital + Net income – Drawings
Explain how the following may be ascertained from incomplete records
(a) Opening capital and closing capital
(b) Credit sales and credit purchases
(c) Payments to creditors and collection from debtors
(d) Closing balance of cash
Explain how the following may be ascertained from incomplete records:
(d) Closing balance of cash.