Identify the correct order of reactivity in electrophillic substitution reactions of the following compounds
A
1>2>3>4
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B
4>3>2>1
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C
2>1>3>4
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D
2>3>1>4
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Solution
The correct option is C2>1>3>4 More activated group attracts electrophile easily.
The −NO2 group is electron withdrawing group, so it deactivates the benzene ring largely. −Cl atom is also deactivates the benzene ring largely but this deactivation is lower to −NO2 group.
While −CH3 group activates the benzene ring. Hence, on the basis of activation and deactivation they have the following order of electrophillic attraction.