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Question

Identify the correct order of the size of the structures from the smallest to the largest.
I= Bacterium
II= Enzyme
III= Nucleus
IV= Chromosome
V= Molecule of water

A
V- II- I- IV- III
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B
II- V- IV- I- III
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C
V- I- II- III- IV
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D
II- V- I- IV- III
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E
II-V-IV-III
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Solution

The correct option is A V- II- I- IV- III
A water molecule has two hydrogen and one oxygen atom and is smallest among the given options. An enzyme can be as small as a chain of 60 amino acid residues, while a bacterium ranges in 1 micrometre in diameter. The chromosome contains linear DNA molecule which is 2 m long. Nucleus diameter is 6 micrometers. The correct ascending order of size is water molecule, enzyme, bacterium, chromosome and nucleus.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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