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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Factors Affected by Hydrogen Bonding
Identify the ...
Question
Identify the correct statement(s) given below.
(a)
O
2
is paramagnetic.
(b)
H
2
O
is liquid while
H
2
S
is gas under given conditions.
(c) Boiling point of
H
2
O
is abnormally high.
A
(b) & (c) are correct
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B
Only (a) is correct
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C
Only (a) & (b) are correct
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D
All are correct.
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Solution
The correct option is
C
All are correct.
(a) Due to the presence of two unpaired electrons in anti-bonding molecular orbitals,
O
2
is paramagnetic.
(b)
H
2
O
molecules have intermolecular H-bonding due to greater electronegativity of oxygen hence,
H
2
O
is liquid;
H
2
S
lacks H-bonding hence, gas
(c) Due to intermolecular H-bonding Boiling point of H
2
O is abnormally high.
Hence, the correct option is
A
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
Assertion (A):
H
2
O
is liquid while
H
2
S
is a gas at room temperature.
Reason (R):
H
2
O
has intermolecular hydrogen bonding while H-bonds are absent in
H
2
S
.
Q.
(a) Account for the following:
(i)
H
2
O
is a liquid while
H
2
S
is a gas.
(ii) Noble gases have very low boiling points.
(iii)
N
O
2
dimerises to
N
2
O
4
.
(b) (i) What are interhalogen compounds?
(ii) Suggest any two examples on interhalogen compounds.
Q.
Why H2O is a liquid while H2S is a gas
Q.
A list of reactions are given below.
(a)
F
e
+
2
H
C
l
→
F
e
C
l
2
+
H
2
(b)
F
e
S
+
2
H
C
l
→
F
e
C
l
2
+
H
2
S
(c)
F
e
+
S
Δ
−
→
F
e
S
(d)
N
a
C
l
+
H
2
S
O
4
<
200
o
C
−
−−−
→
N
a
H
S
O
4
+
H
C
l
(e)
C
u
S
O
4
+
H
2
S
→
C
u
S
+
H
2
S
O
4
(f)
S
+
H
2
S
O
4
→
3
S
O
2
+
H
2
O
Identify redox reactions.
Q.
H
2
S
is gas while
H
2
O
is liquid. Why?
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