Identify the final product $Z$ in the series of chemical reactions.

$C H_{3} C N N a, C_{2} H_{5} O H ⟶ X H N O_{2} ⟶ Y C u / 573 K ⟶ Z$

C H_{3} C O O H

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C H_{3} C H_{2} N H O H

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C H_{3} C O N H_{2}

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C H_{3} C H O

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Solution

The correct option is B $C H_{3} C H O$
The final product Z is $C H_{3} C H O$ .

$C H_{3} C N N a, C_{2} H_{5} O H ⟶ C H_{3} C H_{2} N H_{2} X H N O_{2} ⟶ C H_{3} C H_{2} - O H Y C u / 573 K ⟶ C H_{3} C H O Z$

In the first step, acetonitrile is converted to ethylamine (compound X).

Ethylamine is then converted to ethyl alcohol (compound Y).

In the last step, ethyl alcohol is then oxidized to acetaldehyde (compound Z).

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