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Question

Identify the group and valency of hte element having atomic number 119. Also predict the outermost electronic configuration and write the general formula of its oxide.

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Solution

The present set up of the Long form of the periodic table can accommodate a maximum of 118 elements. Thus, in accordance with Aufbau principle, the filling of 8s - orbital will occur. In other words, the 119th electron will enter 8 s-orbital. As such its outmost electronic configuration will be 8s1
Since, it has only one electron in the valence shell, i.e. 8s. therefore its valency will be 1 and it will lie in the group IA along with alkali metals and the formula of its oxide iwll be M2O where M represents the element.


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