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Standard XII
Chemistry
Types of Solution
Identify the ...
Question

Identify the missing product.

Magnesium+Hydrochloric acid →Magnesium chloride +?

A
Hydrogen
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B
Oxygen
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C
Chlorine
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D
Nitrogen
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Solution

The correct option is A Hydrogen
  • Acids react with metals to form a salt and liberate hydrogen gas.
  • Here, magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and liberate hydrogen gas.

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Q.

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction in each case.

(a)Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq)­ → Potassium iodide (aq) +

Barium bromide(s)

(b) Zinc carbonate (s) → Zinc oxide (s) + Carbon dioxide (g)

(c) Hydrogen (g) + Chlorine (g) → Hydrogen chloride (g)

(d) Magnesium (s) + Hydrochloric acid (aq) → Magnesium chloride (aq) + Hydrogen (g)

Q.
Identify the odd one out and justify.

(a) Chloride, nitrate, hydride, ammonium
(b) Hydrogen chloride, sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide, ammonia
(c) Acetic acid, carbonic acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid
(d) Ammonium chloride, sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium sulphate
(e) Sodium nitrate, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride
(f) Calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, sodium oxide.
(g) Crystalline blue vitriol, crystalline common salt, crystalline ferrous sulphate, crystalline sodium carbonate.
(h) Sodium chloride, potassium hydroxide, acetic acid, sodium acetate.
Q. Observe the reaction given below and identify the missing product from the options given.

Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid → Magnesium chloride + ?

a. Hydrogen
b. Chlorine
c. Nitrogen
d. Oxygen

[1 mark]
Q.

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction and identify the type of reaction:
Magnesium(s) + Hydrochloric acid(aq) → Magnesium chloride(aq) + Hydrogen(g)


Q. Question 8.4
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction:

Magnesium (s) + Hydrochloric acid (aq) → Magnesium chloride (aq) + Hydrogen (g)
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