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Question

Identify the option with the dimensions of a cuboid that has the same volume as that of a cuboid with the dimensions 3 cm, 5 cm and 8 cm.

A
5 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm
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B
2 cm, 6 cm, 10 cm
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C
2 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm
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D
3 cm, 4 cm, 9 cm
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Solution

The correct option is B 2 cm, 6 cm, 10 cm
Volume of a cuboid
= length × breadth × height

Volume of the cuboid with dimensions 3 cm, 5 cm, 8 cm:
V = 3 cm × 5 cm × 8 cm = 120 cu cm

Let us now find the volume of the cuboids in the options.

Vol. of a cuboid with dimensions
5 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm:
V = 5 cm × 6 cm × 8 cm = 240 cu cm

V(2 cm, 6 cm, 10 cm)
= 2 cm × 6 cm × 10 cm
= 120 cu cm

V(2 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm)
= 2 cm × 8 cm × 10 cm
= 160 cu cm

V(3cm, 4 cm, 9 cm)
= 3 cm × 4 cm × 9 cm
= 108 cu cm

The correct answer is 2 cm, 6 cm, 10 cm as the cuboid with these dimensions has a volume equal to that with dimensions 3 cm, 5 cm and 8 cm, which is 120 cu cm.

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