IDENTIFY THE REDUCED AND OXIDISED SPECIES IN THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS. GIVE REASONS FOR IDENTIFICATION. ALSO MENTION THE REDUCING AND OXIDISING AGENTS-
H2S[g] +CI2[g] - 2HCl[g]+S[s]

4Na[s]+O2[g] - 2NA2O[s]

Cu[s]+I2[g] - CuI2[g]

Fe2O3[s]+3Co[g] - 2Fe[s] +3CO2[g]

2Al[s]+6HCl[aq] - 2AlCl3[aq]+3H2[g]

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Solution

$1 . H_{2} S + C I_{2} \to 2 H C l + S H_{2} S u n d e r g o e s o x i d a t i o n a s t h e r e i s r e m o v a l o f h y d r o g e n . C l_{2} u n d e r g o e s r e d u c t i o n a s t h e r e i s a d d i t i o n o f h y d r o g e n . S o H_{2} S i s t h e r e d u c i n g a g e n t (t h e o n e u n d e r g o e s o x i d a t i o n) a n d C l_{2} i s a n o x i d i \sin g a g e n t (t h e o n e u n d e r g o e s r e d u c t i o n) 2 . 4 N a + O_{2} \to 2 N a_{2} O S o d i u m u n d e r g o e s o x i d a t i o n a s t h e r e i s a d d i t i o n o f o x y g e n . S o i t s a r e d u c i n g a g e n t . O_{2} u n d e r g o e s r e d u c t i o n a n d a c t s a s a n o x i d i s i n g a g e n t . 3 . C u + I_{2} \to C u I_{2} T h e o x i d a t i o n n u m b e r o f c o p p e r i n t h e L H S = 0 a n d R H S = + 2 . T h e r e i s i n c r e a s e i n o x i d a t i o n n u m b e r m e a n s o x i d a t i o n . S o c o p p e r a c t s a s a r e d u c i n g a g e n t . I_{2} t h e o x i d a t i o n s t a t e = 0 a n d i n r i g h t s i d e i t s = - 1 . S o i t u n d e r g o e s r e d u c t i o n . T h a t m e a n s i t a c t s a s r e d u c i n g a g e n t . L i k e t h i s y o u r t r y f o r t h e r e s t .$

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Similar questions

In the following reaction:
$M n O_{2} (s) + 4 H C l (a q) \to M n C l_{2} (a q) + C l_{2} (g) + 2 H_{2} O (l)$
Identify the oxidising and reducing agents.

Q. In the reaction,

2 A l (s) + 6 H C l (a q) \to 2 A l^{3 +} (a q .) + 6 C l^{-} (a q .) + 3 H_{2} (g)

Q. In the reaction,

2 A l (s) + 6 H C l (a q) \to 2 A l^{3 +} (a q) + 6 C l^{-} (a q) + 3 H_{2} (g)

Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reactions.

(i)

(ii)

Q. What are redox reactions? Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reactions?
A.

2 H_{2} S_{(g)} + S O_{2 (g)} \to 3 S_{(s)} + 2 H_{2} O_{(1)}

C u O_{(s)} + H_{2 (g)} \to C u_{(s)} + H_{2} O

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IDENTIFY THE REDUCED AND OXIDISED SPECIES IN THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS. GIVE REASONS FOR IDENTIFICATION. ALSO MENTION THE REDUCING AND OXIDISING AGENTS- H2S[g] +CI2[g] - 2HCl[g]+S[s] 4Na[s]+O2[g] - 2NA2O[s] Cu[s]+I2[g] - CuI2[g] Fe2O3[s]+3Co[g] - 2Fe[s] +3CO2[g] 2Al[s]+6HCl[aq] - 2AlCl3[aq]+3H2[g]