Identify the sentence(s) containing an adverb phrase: [Intermediate]
A
Standing about in a cold wet wind did me no good.
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B
Zaine shouted at the top of his voice.
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C
Lakesha hopes to win the approval of her mother by switching her major from arts to economics.
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D
The sweet potatoes in the garbage bin are green with mold.
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Solution
The correct option is B Zaine shouted at the top of his voice. An adverb phrase is a group of words that does the work of an adverb, that is, modify the verb.
Option B is correct. The phrase "at the top of his voice" tells us the degree to Zaine shouted. In other words, it modifies the verb "shouted" and thus, is an adverb phrase.
Option A is incorrect. There is no phrase that modifies the verb. Instead, the sentence contains a noun phrase that acts as the object: Standing about in a cold wet wind. It answers the question "did what"?
Option C is incorrect. It does not contain any phrase that modifies the verb "hope". Instead, the sentence contains an infinitive phrase "to win the approval of her mother" which acts as a noun as it is the direct object of the verb "hopes".
Option D is incorrect. The sentence does not contain an adverb phrase, but a prepositional phrase, "in the vegetable bin" which tells us which sweet potatoes are green with mold.