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Question

Identify the substance which is:
(i) Used in making leads of pencils.
(ii) Used as a dry lubricant.
(iii) Used in making black paint and printers ink.
(iv) Used in nuclear reactors as a moderator.

A
Diamond
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B
Buckminsterfullerene
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C
Lampblack
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D
Graphite
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Solution

The correct option is C Graphite
The substance with the following applications is Graphite. It is an allotrope of Carbon and is
(I) used in making leads of pencils.
(ii) used as a dry lubricant.
(iii) used in making black paint and printers ink.
(iv) used in nuclear reactors as a moderator.
It is also used in making electrodes, carbon arcs and in the refractory crucible.

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