Identify the substance which is: (i) Used in making leads of pencils. (ii) Used as a dry lubricant. (iii) Used in making black paint and printers ink. (iv) Used in nuclear reactors as a moderator.
A
Diamond
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B
Buckminsterfullerene
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C
Lampblack
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D
Graphite
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Solution
The correct option is C Graphite The substance with the following applications is Graphite. It is an allotrope of Carbon and is (I) used in making leads of pencils. (ii) used as a dry lubricant. (iii) used in making black paint and printers ink. (iv) used in nuclear reactors as a moderator.
It is also used in making electrodes, carbon arcs and in the refractory crucible.