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Question

Identify whether the following statements is true or false.

By applying high pressure and reducing the temperature, gases can be liquified easily.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

The given statement is correct.

Liquefaction of gases:

  1. When gas is sufficiently cooled, its particles lose sufficient kinetic energy to slow down, and come closer together until they are attracted to one another, and form a liquid.
  2. During liquification, the physical state of a substance changes from gases to liquid.

The two conditions to liquefy gas are-
(i) Low temperature
(ii) High pressure.

Thus, the given statement is true, i.e., at applying high pressure and reducing the temperature, gases can be liquified easily.


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