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Question

If 1,α,α2......αn are the nth roots of unity then nC1+nC2.α+nC3.α2........+nCn.αn is equal to

A
1α
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B
1α(2n1)
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C
α
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D
1α[(1+α)n1]
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Solution

The correct option is D 1α[(1+α)n1]
nC1+nC2.α+nC3.α2+.........+nCn.αn1
1α[nC1.α+nC2.α2+.......+nCn.αn]
1α[nC0.1+nC1.α+nC2.α2+.......+nCn.αn1](nC0=1)
1α[(1+α)n1]

nC1+nC2.α+nC3.α2+.........+nCn.αn1=1α[(1+α)n1]

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