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Question

If (2+i)(2+2i)(2+3i).....(2+ni)=x+iy then the value of 5.8.13.....(4+n2).

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Solution

Given,
(2+i)(2+2i)(2+3i).....(2+ni)=x+iy
Now taking modulus both sides we get,
|(2+i)(2+2i)(2+3i).....(2+ni)|=|x+iy|
or, |(2+i)|.|(2+2i)|.|(2+3i)|.....|(2+ni)|=|x+iy| [ Since |ab|=|a|.|b|]
Now squaring both sides we get,
or, |(2+i)|2.|(2+2i)|2.|(2+3i)|2.....|(2+ni)|2=|x+iy|2
or, 5.8.13......(4+n2)=x2+y2.

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