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Question

If 2028 is the product of two natural numbers having two digits each and 13 is their highest common factor, then the numbers are

A
26,78
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B
13,156
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C
36,58
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D
39,52
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Solution

The correct option is D 39,52
Let x and y be two numbers.
Given 2028=x×y
Also known that HCF of x and y is 13.
We know H.C.F × L.C.M =2028

Hence, LCM=156
, but we want a 2 digit number. 2028 can be expressed differently such as,
2028=13×156
2028=26×78 ; here, HCF of 26 and 78 is 26 itself.
2028=39×52, where the HCF of
52 and 39 is 13.
Hence, the numbers are 39 and 52.

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