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Question

If 2s, 2px, 2py, 2pz orbitals are hybridized, then the number of hybrid orbitals will be ______.

A
one
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B
two
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C
three
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D
four
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Solution

The correct option is D four

Two or more orbitals of comparable energy intermix to form same number of hybrid orbitals having equal energies and same shape. Hence, number of hybrid orbitals = Number of orbitals undergoing hybridisation.

Here, four orbitals namely 2s, 2px, 2py, 2pz participate in hybridisation. Therefore four new sp3 hybrid orbitals are formed.


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