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Question

if 3-methylphenol when reacted with dil nitric acid than mononitration happen. will the product obtained under mononitration if again reacted with dil nitric acid will undergo rkn to lead dinitration.

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Solution

When 3-Methylnitrophenol,is treated with dilute nitric acid then a mixture of ortho and para isomer i.e., 3-Methyl-2-nitrophenol and 3-Methyl-4-nitrophenol will be produced. On further nitration dinitration occurs and product formed will be 3-Methyl-2,4-dinitrophenol.

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