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Question

If 3,x,12are in continued proportion, find the value of x.


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Solution

If 3,x,12 are in continued proportion.

Then the proportion be, 3:x::x:12

Now, if a:b::c:dbe in proportion then

a×d=b×c --------------------------------eq(1)

so, now in 3:x::x:12

a=3,b=x,c=x,d=12

So, by eq(1) we have,

3×12=x×xx2=36x=36x=6

Hence, the value of x be 6


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