If 40% of a number is equal to two-third of another number, what is the ratio of the first number to the second number?
5:3
3:4
3:5
5:2
Let 40% of A = 23 B.
Then, 40A100 = 2B3
2A5 = 2B3
AB = 23×52 = 53
∴ A:B = 5:3
Two numbers are respectively 40% and 50% of a third number. What percentage is first number of the second?