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Question

If A (−1, 3) , B(1, −1) and C (5, 1) are the vertices of a triangle ABC, what is the length of the median through vertex A?

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Solution

We have a triangle in which the co-ordinates of the vertices are A (−1, 3) B (1,−1) and

C (5, 1). In general to find the mid-point of two pointsand we use section formula as,

Therefore mid-point D of side BC can be written as,

Now equate the individual terms to get,

So co-ordinates of D is (3, 0)

So the length of median from A to the side BC,


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