If A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {x,y}, then find the total number of relations between A and B.
We know that, if n(A) = p, n(B) = q then, total number of relations between A and B is
Here, n(A) = 4, n(B) = 2
∴ Total number of relations from A to B =24×2
=28
=256